R&A Foundation

Tales from the links: the enduring legacy of St Andrews caddies

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The R&A
02 Dec 24
3 mins
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To understand St Andrews, the Old Course and its impact on thousands of visitors from across the world, who better to ask than the selfless souls who carry the bags?

Caddies live and breathe the links. They walk them every day, meet and greet players of all backgrounds and build up a wealth of anecdotes that contribute to the game’s rich history. Now, their experiences are being researched and documented, with the help of a donation from The R&A Foundation, which is funded by a global philanthropy programme alongside proceeds from The Open. The R&A Foundation provides funding for golf-related projects worldwide, with a special emphasis on five key areas, one of which is heritage. In that category, the aim is to remember those who built golf, celebrate its values and inspire those who will take the sport forward.

Portrait photographs

In October, an exhibition highlighting the caddies and their lasting legacy over the last 50 years was held at The R&A World Golf Museum, just across from the 1st tee of the Old Course. Six of them featured, with portrait photographs and oral histories accessible via a QR code. It was a proud moment for Hannah Fleming, Learning & Access Curator at The R&A, who says it was always her ambition to recognise the caddies’ profession. Not only do they enhance the visitors’ experience, they offer a unique perspective of the sport’s unfolding history. “They are a part of St Andrews life, a part of the golf course’s life, that hasn’t been researched in the way other areas of golf history have,” says Fleming. “Within our collection, it’s a piece that has been missing. We don’t have the same material objects for caddies as we do for players and past champions, but what they do is interesting and valuable. They work directly with all the players.” The stories are fascinating, varied and very often funny. One recounts the day a player on the 17th tee hit his drive high above the railway shed and through one of the Old Course Hotel windows. A few seconds later, the room’s occupant leaned out and waved a white towel in surrender.

Collaboration project

Some can be humbling and emotional. On one occasion, when a player prepared to tee it up on the final hole, his wife revealed to the caddie that her husband had been diagnosed with an incurable illness and that playing the Old Course was one of his last wishes.   “That’s the kind of story that doesn’t often get told,” says Fleming. “But we hear it quite a lot from visitors – about what an impact playing in St Andrews, or just visiting St Andrews, has on them. Everybody involved in golf, whether it’s at the Museum, with The R&A or at St Andrews Links Trust… we see what it means to people. And it’s the caddies who experience it first-hand.” The work is a collaboration with photographer Liam Dickson, who created Scotland Redistilled, a project that shares stories about the development of an industry or cultural movement. His previous studies include one on fishermen from the East Neuk of Fife. Dickson is full of admiration for the caddies. “For a lot of people, St Andrews is a Mecca, and the caddies make the experience special,” he explains. “That might mean helping lesser players to feel good about themselves. Or it might mean showing others how to negotiate a championship layout.  They know the course, the terrain and how best to play it in all the different conditions. And they’re dealing with everyone, from royalty to the general public. That has given them a huge amount of experience and people skills.”
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Photographer Liam Dickson, who created Scotland Redistilled, a project that shares stories about the development of an industry or cultural movement has collaborated on this work.

To evolve and grow

So far Dickson has interviewed and recorded the tales of more than 25 caddies. He has captured around 60 on film. With many more than that working in St Andrews, he hopes that the project will continue to evolve and grow. From veterans such as Jimmy Reid, who has walked the links for half a century, to young newcomers and seasonal workers from abroad, an eclectic mix of personalities carry the bags. Most of them are unaccustomed to the limelight, but Dickson has enjoyed getting to know them and their community. “The key challenge was building a rapport with the caddies,” he adds. “They are not media-trained people. They’re just ordinary folk. Some are quite good at talking. Others are a bit more shy. And both can be interesting in their own way. You don’t have to be famous to tell a good story. The best ones can come from the person sitting next to you.” As more and more caddies share their tales, the aim eventually will be to have a permanent exhibition, either in the Museum or elsewhere in St Andrews. Dickson, for his part, hopes to film a caddies’ guide to the Old Course, one in which their stories serve as introductions to every hole. All of which is exciting for Fleming who has worked at the Museum for almost 20 years. She is thrilled that generous donors, supporting the exhibition through The R&A Foundation, recognise the importance of heritage to golf and its future development. She says, “We give context to what is happening now. And everything that is happening now will be heritage in a few years. When we record everything at The Open or the AIG Women’s Open, we are ensuring that stories are held for future generations. That’s what we do as a Museum: we preserve the history of the sport. “It reminds people where golf came from. It’s not just one story, it’s multiple stories, of different communities and different characters playing. It’s important for Scottish culture, important for Scotland as a nation actually. So much about golf is tied up in how the country has developed. We should be proud of this game we have invented.” Find out more about The R&A World Golf Museum: https://www.worldgolfmuseum.com/